AP 118 · No. 10 Section II · Aircraft 1916

Aircraft hub · 1916 · First World War

Sopwith Camel

The Sopwith Camel (F.1) appears at 7 UK museums in the Aviation Gazetteer.

1916
First flight
5,490
Built
115 mph
Top speed
7
Museums
Illustrated plate of the Sopwith Camel from the Compendium
The Compendium · 1916
Side profile of the Camel F.1, painted as G-BZSC, The Shuttleworth Collection’s airworthy Sopwith Camel reproduction, begun by the Northern Aeroplane Workshops at Batley in 1995, completed at Old Warden and first flown on 18 May 2017 with a 130 hp Clerget 9B rotary, painted as D1851 ‘IKANOPIT’, a Ruston Proctor-built Camel of No. 70 Squadron RAF in France in 1918: khaki-brown PC10 dope over the fuselage, fin and upper surfaces with clear-doped linen undersides, a bare aluminium cowling, varnished plywood side panels with white ‘IKANOPIT’ below the cockpit, a white ‘X’ and white-outlined roundel on the fuselage, three white No. 70 Squadron bars ahead of the tailplane, white ‘D1851’ on the fin, a blue, white and red rudder, roundels on both wings and twin Vickers guns under the hump, as it is flown from Old Warden
Plate 31 · The Hangar

Last verified 2026-10-11 against the gazetteer Compendium. Airframes move — confirm on museum pages before travel.

On charge

Where to see the Sopwith Camel in the UK

The gazetteer records 7 Sopwith Camel airframes (including cockpit sections and replicas where noted) across 7 UK collections, in 5 regions: London & Around, East of England, Scotland, South West England, Northern England.

MuseumCityRegionAirframes recorded
Brooklands MuseumChecked 2026-10-08 Weybridge London & Around Sopwith Camel F.1 replica G-BFCZ Replica
Fleet Air Arm MuseumChecked 2026-10-08 Yeovil South West England Sopwith Camel replica B6401 Replica
Hooton Park HangarsChecked 2026-10-08 Ellesmere Port Northern England Sopwith Camel scale replica BAPC.567 Replica
Montrose Air Station MuseumChecked 2026-10-08 Montrose Scotland Sopwith Camel F.1 replica B7320 Replica
Royal Air Force Museum LondonChecked 2026-10-08 London London & Around Sopwith F1 Camel F6314
Stow Maries Great War AerodromeChecked 2026-10-08 Chelmsford East of England Sopwith Camel replica fuselage 'High Jinks' Replica
The Shuttleworth CollectionChecked 2026-10-08 Biggleswade East of England Sopwith Camel F.1 replica G-BZSC Replica

3D model

The Camel F.1 in 3D

A procedural model built in Blender from the type’s published dimensions, painted as G-BZSC, The Shuttleworth Collection’s airworthy Sopwith Camel reproduction, begun by the Northern Aeroplane Workshops at Batley in 1995, completed at Old Warden and first flown on 18 May 2017 with a 130 hp Clerget 9B rotary, painted as D1851 ‘IKANOPIT’, a Ruston Proctor-built Camel of No. 70 Squadron RAF in France in 1918: khaki-brown PC10 dope over the fuselage, fin and upper surfaces with clear-doped linen undersides, a bare aluminium cowling, varnished plywood side panels with white ‘IKANOPIT’ below the cockpit, a white ‘X’ and white-outlined roundel on the fuselage, three white No. 70 Squadron bars ahead of the tailplane, white ‘D1851’ on the fin, a blue, white and red rudder, roundels on both wings and twin Vickers guns under the hump, as it is flown from Old Warden. Drag to orbit, scroll or pinch to zoom · all 215 models · download .glb (1.1 MB) · Plate 31 in The Hangar

Computed from the survey

Collection context

Types you’ll see alongside

Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5a, Supermarine Spitfire, Avro 504, Avro Anson, de Havilland Vampire.

Where the type is thickest

East of England has 2 collections recording the type.

Marks and variants recorded

Sopwith Camel F.1 replica; Sopwith F1 Camel.

Why it matters

The short story

Everything heavy — engine, guns, pilot, tank — sat in the front seven feet, wrapped around a rotary engine that turned the whole aircraft with it. The result killed novices in droves and made aces of survivors: 1,294 victories, more than any other Allied fighter. It would turn right so fast that pilots turned right to go left.

Type notes

The Sopwith Camel in brief

TypeSopwith Camel (F.1)
UK museums holding one7
Airframes recorded in this survey7

Serials are the gazetteer's survey snapshot of what each collection records on charge — restorations move between workshops and reserve hangars, so check the museum page for opening times and current display status before travelling. Every type across 119 museums is indexed in the Compendium.

Aircraft questions

Frequently asked

How many Sopwith Camel airframes are left in the UK?

The Aviation Gazetteer records 7 Sopwith Camel airframes in UK collections.

Which museum has the most Sopwith Camel airframes?

Brooklands Museum has the most in this survey, with 1 recorded airframe.