Aircraft hub · 1916

Sopwith Camel

The Sopwith Camel (F.1) appears at 3 UK museums in the Aviation Gazetteer.

3
Museums
1916
First flight
5,490
Built
115 mph
Top speed
First World War
Era

Last verified 2026-08-09 against the gazetteer Compendium. Airframes move — confirm on museum pages before travel.

On charge

Where to see the Sopwith Camel in the UK

The gazetteer records 3 Sopwith Camel airframes (including cockpit sections and replicas where noted) across 3 UK collections, in 3 regions: London & Around, East of England, Scotland.

MuseumCityRegionAirframes recorded
Brooklands Museum Weybridge London & Around Sopwith Camel replica
Montrose Air Station Museum Montrose Scotland Sopwith Camel F.1 replica representing B7320 of No.70 Squadron RFC as flown by WWI fighter a…
The Shuttleworth Collection Biggleswade East of England Sopwith Camel G-BZSC
Why it matters

The short story

Everything heavy — engine, guns, pilot, tank — sat in the front seven feet, wrapped around a rotary engine that turned the whole aircraft with it. The result killed novices in droves and made aces of survivors: 1,294 victories, more than any other Allied fighter. It would turn right so fast that pilots turned right to go left.

Type notes

The Sopwith Camel in brief

TypeSopwith Camel (F.1)
First flight1916
EraFirst World War
Number built5,490
Top speed115 mph
UK museums holding one3
Airframes recorded in this survey3

Serials are the gazetteer's survey snapshot of what each collection records on charge — restorations move between workshops and reserve hangars, so check the museum page for opening times and current display status before travelling. Every type across all 118 museums is indexed in the Compendium.

CompendiumGazetteer