AP 118 · No. 10 Section II · Aircraft XP534
Notable airframe · In store

XP534

Gnat T.1 XP534: RAF trainer that flew airshows as Red Arrow 'XR993'

Folland Gnat T.1
Type
South Wales Aviation Museum
Where it is now

Researched 2026-10-11 from the sources listed below. Airframes move between hangars, workshops and loans: check with South Wales Aviation Museum before travelling to see this one.

Identity

The airframe in brief

Serial / registrationXP534
TypeFolland Gnat T.1
First flew28 March 1963
Delivered23 May 1963
Units / operatorCentral Flying School; No. 4 Flying Training School
Instructional serial8620M (Halton, 1979)
Civil registrationG-BVPP (22 April 1994)
GroundedForced landing at North Weald, September 2004
Arrived7 April 2019
StatusIn store
WhereSouth Wales Aviation Museum, Barry
History

The story of XP534

XP534 first flew on 28 March 1963 and was delivered to the RAF on 23 May 1963. It began as an advanced trainer with the Central Flying School. From 1965 it served with No. 4 Flying Training School. It ended its RAF flying career with those two schools.

In November 1978 it went to RAF Abingdon, then in March 1979 to No. 1 School of Technical Training at Halton. There it served as instructional airframe 8620M. It was sold off in the early 1990s. A private consortium returned it to flight, with Kennet Aviation at Cranfield maintaining it. It was registered G-BVPP on 22 April 1994.

As G-BVPP it was painted in Red Arrows colours as 'XR993' and flew on the airshow circuit for several years. It later moved to North Weald in Essex. In September 2004 a fuel supply failure forced it down short of the runway, and it did not fly again. On 26 August 2010 it reached Bruntingthorpe. Its damaged underside was reshaped, the paint touched up and nose flashes added. It joined the static line-up at open days from 2015. On 7 April 2019 it was taken by road to St Athan. It is complete inside but has no engine.

Visiting

Seeing XP534 today

Wears Red Arrows red as 'XR993'. It was shown indoors in the main hangar from 2019, but a 2026 listing records it as stored outside, so check before travelling.

MuseumAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
South Wales Aviation MuseumBarry, Vale of Glamorgan £10 73 The resident Harrier and a growing VC10/Tornado-era collection, most with steps and open canopies. Kids exit wearing thousand-yard grins.

Also known as: XR993 · G-BVPP · 8620M · Red Arrows Gnat

  1. https://www.thunder-and-lightnings.co.uk/gnat/survivor.php?id=838
  2. http://www.demobbed.org.uk/aircraft.php?type=501
  3. https://targeta.co.uk/st_athan2023.htm