-
Plate01Great War
View plate 01Reconnaissance biplane · Britain
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2
B.E.2c · 2699
- First flew
- 1912
- Built
- 3,500
- Top speed
- 72 mph
- Span
- 11.28 m
-
Plate02Great War
View plate 02Trainer and Home Defence biplane · Britain
Avro 504
504K · E3273
- First flew
- 1913
- Built
- 8,970
- Top speed
- 95 mph
- Span
- 10.97 m
-
Plate03Great War
View plate 03Biplane fighter · Britain
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5a
S.E.5a · F904
- First flew
- 1917
- Built
- 5,205
- Top speed
- 138 mph
- Span
- 8.11 m
-
Plate04Great War
View plate 04Triplane fighter · Germany
Fokker Dr.I
Fokker Dr.I · 425/17
- First flew
- 1917
- Built
- 320
- Top speed
- 115 mph
- Span
- 7.19 m
-
Plate05Between the wars
View plate 05Schneider Trophy racer · Britain
Supermarine S.6A
Supermarine S.6A · N248
- First flew
- 1929
- Built
- 2
- Top speed
- 357 mph
- Span
- 9.14 m
-
Plate06Between the wars
View plate 06Elementary trainer · Britain
de Havilland Tiger Moth
Tiger Moth II · T6296
- First flew
- 1931
- Built
- 8,868
- Top speed
- 109 mph
- Span
- 8.94 m
-
Plate07Between the wars
View plate 07Home-built tandem-wing light aircraft · France
Mignet HM.14 Flying Flea
HM.14 Flying Flea · G-AEBB
- First flew
- 1933
- Built
- 0
- Top speed
- 62 mph
- Span
- 6 m
-
Plate08Between the wars
View plate 08Light transport & trainer · Britain
Avro Anson
Avro Anson C.19 (Avro Nineteen Srs 2) · G-AHKX
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 11,020
- Top speed
- 188 mph
- Span
- 17.53 m
-
Plate09Second World War
View plate 09Advanced trainer · United States
North American Harvard
Harvard IIB · FE905
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 20,000
- Top speed
- 208 mph
- Span
- 12.81 m
-
Plate10Second World War
View plate 10Monoplane fighter · Germany
Messerschmitt Bf 109
Bf 109E-3 · Werknummer 1190
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 34,000
- Top speed
- 386 mph
- Span
- 9.87 m
-
Plate11Second World War
View plate 11Heavy bomber · United States
Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress
B-17G Flying Fortress · 44-83735
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 12,731
- Top speed
- 287 mph
- Span
- 31.62 m
-
Plate12Second World War
View plate 12Fighter · Britain
Hawker Hurricane
Hurricane Mk I · R4118
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 14,583
- Top speed
- 340 mph
- Span
- 12.19 m
-
Plate13Second World War
View plate 13Military transport · United States
Douglas C-47 Dakota
Dakota IV · KN645
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 16,000
- Top speed
- 224 mph
- Span
- 28.96 m
-
Plate14Second World War
View plate 14Fighter · Britain
Supermarine Spitfire
Spitfire LF Mk IX · MH434
- First flew
- 1936
- Built
- 22,685
- Top speed
- 454 mph
- Span
- 11.23 m
-
Plate15Second World War
View plate 15Light bomber · Britain
Bristol Blenheim
Blenheim Mk IV · L8756
- First flew
- 1935
- Built
- 4,400
- Top speed
- 266 mph
- Span
- 17.17 m
-
Plate16Second World War
View plate 16High-speed light bomber · Britain
de Havilland Mosquito
Mosquito B.35 · TJ138
- First flew
- 1940
- Built
- 7,781
- Top speed
- 415 mph
- Span
- 16.51 m
-
Plate17Second World War
View plate 17Heavy bomber · Britain
Avro Lancaster
Lancaster B.I · R5868
- First flew
- 1941
- Built
- 7,377
- Top speed
- 282 mph
- Span
- 31.09 m
-
Plate18Second World War
View plate 18Fighter-bomber · Britain
Hawker Tempest
Tempest II · PR536
- First flew
- 1940
- Built
- 4,800
- Top speed
- 435 mph
- Span
- 12.5 m
-
Plate19Early jet age
View plate 19Jet fighter · Britain
Gloster Meteor
Meteor F.8 · WK991
- First flew
- 1943
- Built
- 3,947
- Top speed
- 600 mph
- Span
- 11.32 m
-
Plate20Early jet age
View plate 20Jet fighter-bomber · Britain
de Havilland Vampire
Vampire FB.5 · VZ304
- First flew
- 1943
- Built
- 4,400
- Top speed
- 548 mph
- Span
- 11.58 m
-
Plate21Second World War
View plate 21Army observation aircraft · Britain
Taylorcraft Auster
Auster AOP.6 · VW993
- First flew
- 1939
- Built
- 1,600
- Top speed
- 130 mph
- Span
- 10.97 m
-
Plate22Early jet age
View plate 22Feeder airliner & communications · Britain
de Havilland Dove
DH.104 Dove 6 · G-ALFU
- First flew
- 1945
- Built
- 690
- Top speed
- 230 mph
- Span
- 17.37 m
-
Plate23Early jet age
View plate 23Primary trainer · Canada
de Havilland Canada Chipmunk
DHC-1 Chipmunk T.10 · WP962
- First flew
- 1946
- Built
- 1,283
- Top speed
- 138 mph
- Span
- 10.46 m
-
Plate24Early jet age
View plate 24Rescue & utility helicopter · Britain
Bristol Sycamore
Sycamore HR.14 · XL829
- First flew
- 1947
- Built
- 180
- Top speed
- 127 mph
- Rotor
- 14.81 m
-
Plate25Early jet age
View plate 25Carrier fighter-bomber · Britain
Hawker Sea Hawk
Sea Hawk FGA.6 · WV797
- First flew
- 1947
- Built
- 542
- Top speed
- 600 mph
- Span
- 11.89 m
-
Plate26Early jet age
View plate 26Swept-wing day fighter · United States
Canadair Sabre
Canadair Sabre F.4 · XB812
- First flew
- 1947
- Built
- 9,860
- Top speed
- 687 mph
- Span
- 11.31 m
-
Plate27Early jet age
View plate 27Jet trainer · United States
Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star
T-33A Shooting Star · 51-9036
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 6,557
- Top speed
- 600 mph
- Span
- 11.85 m
-
Plate28Early jet age
View plate 28Turboprop airliner · Britain
Vickers Viscount
Viscount 701 · G-ALWF
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 445
- Top speed
- 352 mph
- Span
- 28.56 m
-
Plate29Early jet age
View plate 29Plane-guard and rescue helicopter · Britain
Westland Dragonfly
Dragonfly HR.5 · WH991
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 160
- Top speed
- 103 mph
- Rotor
- 14.94 m
-
Plate30Early jet age
View plate 30Air observation post helicopter · Britain
Saunders-Roe Skeeter
Skeeter AOP.12 · XL764
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 80
- Top speed
- 109 mph
- Rotor
- 9.75 m
-
Plate31Early jet age
View plate 31Two-seat training glider · Britain
Slingsby Tutor
Slingsby T.31B Tandem Tutor (RAF Cadet TX.3) · XA302
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 0
- Top speed
- as released
- Span
- 13.2 m
-
Plate32Early jet age
View plate 32Maritime patrol aircraft · Britain
Avro Shackleton
Shackleton MR.3 · XF708
- First flew
- 1949
- Built
- 185
- Top speed
- 302 mph
- Span
- 36.53 m
-
Plate33Early jet age
View plate 33Jet bomber · Britain
English Electric Canberra
Canberra B.2 · WH725
- First flew
- 1949
- Built
- 1,755
- Top speed
- 580 mph
- Span
- 19.51 m
-
Plate34Early jet age
View plate 34Jet fighter-bomber · Britain
de Havilland Venom
Venom FB.4 · J-1704
- First flew
- 1949
- Built
- 1,400
- Top speed
- 640 mph
- Span
- 12.7 m
-
Plate35Early jet age
View plate 35Basic trainer · Britain
Percival Provost
Percival Provost T.1 · WV562
- First flew
- 1950
- Built
- 461
- Top speed
- 200 mph
- Span
- 10.72 m
-
Plate36Early jet age
View plate 36Naval trainer and transport · Britain
Percival Pembroke & Sea Prince
Sea Prince T.1 · WP308
- First flew
- 1948
- Built
- 170
- Top speed
- 224 mph
- Span
- 17.07 m
-
Plate37Early jet age
View plate 37Day fighter · Britain
Hawker Hunter
Hunter F.6 · XG225
- First flew
- 1951
- Built
- 1,972
- Top speed
- 715 mph
- Span
- 10.26 m
-
Plate38Early jet age
View plate 38All-weather interceptor · Britain
Gloster Javelin
Javelin FAW.9 · XH897
- First flew
- 1951
- Built
- 436
- Top speed
- 710 mph
- Span
- 15.85 m
-
Plate39Early jet age
View plate 39Strategic bomber · Britain
Avro Vulcan
Vulcan B.2 · XH558
- First flew
- 1952
- Built
- 136
- Top speed
- 645 mph
- Span
- 33.83 m
-
Plate40Early jet age
View plate 40V-bomber and tanker · Britain
Handley Page Victor
Victor K.2 · XL231
- First flew
- 1952
- Built
- 86
- Top speed
- 627 mph
- Span
- 36.58 m
-
Plate41Early jet age
View plate 41Search-and-rescue helicopter · Britain
Westland Whirlwind
Whirlwind HAR.10 · XP299
- First flew
- 1953
- Built
- 400
- Top speed
- 109 mph
- Rotor
- 16.15 m
-
Plate42Cold War
View plate 42Interceptor · Britain
English Electric Lightning
Lightning F.6 · XS903
- First flew
- 1954
- Built
- 337
- Top speed
- Mach 2.0
- Span
- 10.62 m
-
Plate43Early jet age
View plate 43Advanced jet trainer · Britain
Folland Gnat
Gnat T.1 · XR977
- First flew
- 1955
- Built
- 449
- Top speed
- 695 mph
- Span
- 7.32 m
-
Plate44Cold War
View plate 44Low-level strike aircraft · Britain
Blackburn Buccaneer
Buccaneer S.2 · XN974
- First flew
- 1958
- Built
- 211
- Top speed
- 667 mph
- Span
- 13.41 m
-
Plate45Cold War
View plate 45V/STOL attack · Britain
Hawker Siddeley Harrier
Harrier GR.3 · XZ133
- First flew
- 1960
- Built
- 825
- Top speed
- 735 mph
- Span
- 7.7 m
-
Plate46Cold War
View plate 46Navigation trainer · Britain
Hawker Siddeley Dominie
Dominie T.1 · XS709
- First flew
- 1962
- Built
- 1,700
- Top speed
- 510 mph
- Span
- 14.33 m
-
Plate47Cold War
View plate 47Shipborne anti-submarine helicopter · Britain
Westland Wasp
Wasp HAS.1 · XS567
- First flew
- 1959
- Built
- 280
- Top speed
- 131 mph
- Rotor
- 9.83 m
-
Plate48Cold War
View plate 48Light helicopter · France
Aérospatiale Gazelle
Gazelle HCC.4 · XW855
- First flew
- 1967
- Built
- 3,000
- Top speed
- 193 mph
- Rotor
- 10.5 m
-
Plate49Cold War
View plate 49Maritime patrol aircraft · Britain
Hawker Siddeley Nimrod
Nimrod MR.2 · XV250
- First flew
- 1967
- Built
- 49
- Top speed
- 575 mph
- Span
- 35 m
-
Plate50Cold War
View plate 50Strike · Multinational
SEPECAT Jaguar
Jaguar GR.1A · XX824
- First flew
- 1968
- Built
- 543
- Top speed
- Mach 1.6
- Span
- 8.69 m
-
Plate51Cold War
View plate 51Supersonic airliner · Britain
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde
Concorde 102 · G-BOAC
- First flew
- 1969
- Built
- 20
- Top speed
- Mach 2.04
- Span
- 25.6 m
-
Plate52Cold War
View plate 52Search and rescue helicopter · Britain
Westland Sea King
Sea King HAR.3 · XZ585
- First flew
- 1969
- Built
- 344
- Top speed
- 129 mph
- Rotor
- 18.9 m
-
Plate53Cold War
View plate 53Shipborne anti-submarine and anti-ship helicopter · Britain
Westland Lynx
Lynx HAS.3 (GMS) · XZ720
- First flew
- 1971
- Built
- 450
- Top speed
- 249 mph
- Rotor
- 12.8 m
-
Plate54Cold War
View plate 54VIP and communications transport · Britain
British Aerospace 146
BAe 146 CC.2 · ZE701
- First flew
- 1981
- Built
- 387
- Top speed
- 498 mph
- Span
- 26.21 m
-
Plate55Modern age
View plate 55Carrier-borne V/STOL fighter · Britain
British Aerospace Sea Harrier
Sea Harrier FA.2 · ZE694
- First flew
- 1988
- Built
- 50
- Top speed
- 735 mph
- Span
- 7.7 m
No aircraft in the hangar match that.
Airframe finder
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Field guides
Where to see
Every surviving example of the famous ones.
Where to seeA SpitfireEvery museum airframe, every flying example, and where you can climb in.
Where to seeA LancasterPA474 flying from Coningsby, Just Jane taxiing at East Kirkby, and the static survivors.
Where to seeA VulcanNone fly, but three still run their engines at full, howling power.
Where to seeConcordeAll six on display in Britain, and which ones you can board.
Index
Types A–Z, by era
All 244 types in the Compendium, in first-flight order, with the number of museums that hold one.
The Dreamers & the Pioneers
1849–1914The Great War
1914–1918The Golden Age Between
1919–1938The Second World War
1939–1945The Early Jet Age
1943–1957The Cold War
1957–1989The Modern Age
1990–PresentNotes
About the plates
Why these aircraft
The collection began with the ten types held by the most UK collections in the gazetteer’s Compendium, from the Vampire (seventeen collections) to the Hurricane, which takes tenth place from a five-way tie on ten. The Lancaster, B-17, Fokker Dr.I, Supermarine S.6A and Avro Anson followed, and more are on the drawing board, among them the Jet Provost, Phantom, Tornado, Wessex and Sea Vixen.
How the plates were drawn
Every profile is an orthographic render of the same procedural Blender model you can open on its plate: port side, nose to the left, set level and lit like the gouache profiles in the aircraft annuals of the 1960s and 70s. Each model was built from published dimensions and three-view drawings, checked against photographs of one real airframe, and painted as that aircraft.
