AP 118 · No. 10 Section I · Museums RAF Middle Wallop
Airfield heritage · Hampshire

RAF Middle Wallop

Middle Wallop opened in 1940, intended as a bomber station and pilot school. The Battle of Britain changed that. Spitfires of No. 609 Squadron and Hurricanes of No. 238 Squadron moved in. Its pilots included John Dundas and three American volunteers, 'Red' Tobin, Andy Mamedoff and 'Shorty' Keough. Keough, under five feet tall, was said to be the shortest pilot in the RAF.

1940
Opened
5
Flying units listed
1
Museum on site

Also known as Middle Wallop Flying Station · RNAS Middle Wallop (HMS Flycatcher) · Station 449 · Army Aviation Centre

History

The story of RAF Middle Wallop

From September 1940 No. 604 Squadron flew radar-equipped Beaufighters from here. It helped defend Britain at night during the Blitz, claiming 50 victories by May 1941. One pilot recalled the bumpy grass runways as a hazard for ten-ton Beaufighters. In November 1943 the US Ninth Air Force put IX Fighter Command headquarters here as Station 449. The 67th Reconnaissance Group followed, and both left for France in June 1944. The Royal Navy held the airfield briefly in 1945 as HMS Flycatcher.

After the war Middle Wallop trained air observation post pilots. It became the Light Aircraft School in 1952. Helicopter development work began in 1954. When Army aviation became independent in 1957, the school became the Army Air Corps Centre. The airfield passed fully to the Army in October 1958. It is still the home of the Army Air Corps and of Army flying training.

Order of battle

Flying units

UnitYearsAircraft
No. 609 (West Riding) Squadron1940–1940Supermarine Spitfire I
No. 238 Squadron1940–1941Hawker Hurricane I
No. 604 (County of Middlesex) Squadron1940–1943Bristol Blenheim I, Bristol Beaufighter IF
67th Reconnaissance Group, USAAF1943–1944
Army Air Corps Centre / Army Aviation Centre1957
Today

What survives

Visit

The museum on the airfield

MuseumAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
Army Flying MuseumStockbridge, Hampshire £18 43 Middle Wallop's Army Flying Museum covers everything the Army has flown from observation balloons to Apaches, with superb dioramas and a…
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Wallop_Flying_Station