AP 118 · No. 10 Section I · Museums RAF Old Buckenham
Airfield heritage · Norfolk

RAF Old Buckenham

Old Buckenham, two miles south-east of Attleborough, was built in 1942–43 for the Eighth Air Force. It opened in December 1943 as Station 144. The 453rd Bombardment Group arrived from California on 23 December 1943. It flew B-24 Liberators with a 'Circle-J' tail code.

1943–1960
Open
1
Flying units listed
1
Museum on site

Also known as Station 144 · Old Buckenham Airport

History

The story of RAF Old Buckenham

The group entered combat on 5 February 1944 against an airfield at Tours. It joined Big Week against the German aircraft industry later that month. Its targets included aircraft plants at Gotha, rail centres at Hamm and oil refineries at Gelsenkirchen. On D-Day it bombed shore defences between Le Havre and Cherbourg. The film star James Stewart was group operations officer here in spring 1944. The actor Walter Matthau also served at the base. The group flew its last mission in April 1945 and went home in May.

The Air Ministry used the airfield as a satellite for maintenance units until it closed on 20 June 1960. Much of the concrete was ground up and sold. Part of the site is now Old Buckenham Airport, an active general aviation field. A black granite memorial in the shape of a B-24 tailplane lists the base's 366 dead. The 453rd Bomb Group Museum opened on the airfield on Remembrance Sunday 2015.

Order of battle

Flying units

UnitYearsAircraft
453rd Bombardment Group (Heavy), USAAF1943–1945Consolidated B-24 Liberator
Today

What survives

Visit

The museum on the airfield

MuseumAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
The 453rd Bombardment Group MuseumAttleborough, Norfolk Free — Old Buckenham's 453rd BG museum: modest, moving, and forever associated with its operations officer, one Major James Stewart of Hollywood.
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAF_Old_Buckenham
  2. https://www.abct.org.uk/airfields/airfield-finder/old-buckenham/