AP 118 · No. 10 Section I · Museums RAF Biggin Hill
Airfield heritage · Greater London (historically Kent)

RAF Biggin Hill

The Royal Flying Corps came to Biggin Hill in 1916 for wireless experiments at Koonowla House. On 13 February 1917 it moved its wireless testing here from Joyce Green and made the field part of the London Air Defence Area. On 7 January 1919 about 700 RAF technical staff mutinied over poor food and living conditions. Between the wars experimental units worked on instruments, anti-aircraft defences and night flying. The station was rebuilt between 1929 and 1932.

1917–1992
Open
6
Flying units listed
1
Museum on site

Also known as London Biggin Hill Airport · USAAF Station 343

History

The story of RAF Biggin Hill

In the Second World War Biggin Hill was a leading No. 11 Group sector station. Spitfire and Hurricane squadrons from here guarded London and the south-east in the Battle of Britain. Its squadrons claimed 1,400 enemy aircraft for the loss of 453 aircrew. French, Dutch, Canadian and New Zealand squadrons also flew from the station.

After the war it hosted Transport Command, then regular and reserve fighter squadrons with Spitfires, Meteors and Hunters. Front-line flying ended in 1958. The Officer and Aircrew Selection Centre stayed until 1992. Bromley council took over the airfield, which is now a business aviation airport. A small RAF enclave remains, beside St George's Chapel of Remembrance.

Order of battle

Flying units

UnitYearsAircraft
No. 32 SquadronHawker Hurricane
No. 72 SquadronSupermarine Spitfire
No. 92 SquadronSupermarine Spitfire
No. 610 SquadronSupermarine Spitfire
No. 74 Squadron
No. 340 (Free French) Squadron
Today

What survives

Visit

The museum on the airfield

MuseumAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
Biggin Hill Heritage HangarWesterham, Greater London £49 17 A rotating dozen-ish airworthy and in-rebuild Spitfires plus a Hurricane and Buchón; the 'Sit in a Spitfire' add-on is the affordable…
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Biggin_Hill_Airport
  2. https://www.abct.org.uk/airfields/airfield-finder/biggin-hill/