AP 118 · No. 10 Section I · Museums RAF Coltishall
Airfield heritage · Norfolk

RAF Coltishall

Work began in February 1939 on a bomber airfield near Scottow Hall, ten miles north-north-east of Norwich. By the time it opened in May 1940 it had become a fighter station. Douglas Bader took command of No. 242 Squadron here, a mostly Canadian Hurricane unit worn down in the Battle of France. Night fighters followed, and the Fleet Air Arm flew over the North Sea from the base. In early 1945 No. 124 Squadron's Spitfires bombed V-2 launch sites in the Netherlands from Coltishall.

1940–2006
Open
6
Flying units listed
1
Museum on site

Also known as Scottow Aerodrome · MoD Coltishall

History

The story of RAF Coltishall

After the war it hosted Mosquitos, Javelins and, from 1963, the Historic Aircraft Flight, now the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight. In June 1960 No. 74 Squadron received the RAF's first Lightning F.1s here. Jaguars arrived in August 1974 with No. 54 Squadron, followed by Nos. 6 and 41. The Jaguar squadrons served in the Gulf in 1991 and over Iraq and the Balkans in the 1990s. Sea King and Wessex rescue helicopters also flew from the station.

The Typhoon went elsewhere, and the last Jaguars left on 1 April 2006. The station closed on 30 November 2006. Coltishall was the last operational Battle of Britain fighter airfield apart from Northolt. Norfolk County Council bought the site, and part of it is now HM Prison Bure.

Order of battle

Flying units

UnitYearsAircraft
No. 242 Squadron1940–1940Hawker Hurricane
No. 74 Squadron1959–1964English Electric Lightning F.1
No. 226 Operational Conversion Unit1964English Electric Lightning
No. 54 Squadron1974–2005SEPECAT Jaguar
No. 6 Squadron1974–2006SEPECAT Jaguar
No. 41 Squadron1976–2006SEPECAT Jaguar
Today

What survives

Visit

The museum on the airfield

MuseumAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
RAF Coltishall Heritage CentreNorwich, Norfolk Free 5 RAF Coltishall's guardroom museum, curated by veterans of the base — the Jaguar force's spiritual home, free to enter on open days, with…
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAF_Coltishall