AP 118 · No. 10 Section II · Aircraft Mikoyan-Gurevich
Manufacturer · on display in the UK

Mikoyan-Gurevich (MiG) aircraft on display in the UK

Artem Mikoyan and Mikhail Gurevich founded their design bureau in Moscow in 1939. Their initials gave the MiG name. Its jets became the most-produced fighter family, flown by Soviet-bloc air forces and many others.

3
Types on display
7
Museums
1947
First type
The types

Mikoyan-Gurevich aircraft you can see

TypeFirst flewBuiltUK museums
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-151947~18,0004
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21PF/SPS/PFM1956~11,5003
MiG-23 & MiG-271967~6,0001
The firm

Mikoyan-Gurevich in brief

The MiG-15 prototype first flew on 30 December 1947. It used a Soviet copy of the Rolls-Royce Nene, sold to the USSR with British government approval. MiG-15s entered combat over Korea in November 1950. About 13,000 were built in the USSR, and more under licence in Czechoslovakia and Poland. The MiG-21 delta first flew in 1955 and became the most-produced supersonic jet.

Later types include the MiG-23 swing-wing fighter and the MiG-29. After 1991 the bureau merged with production plants, and in 2006 it became part of the state-owned United Aircraft Corporation.

Where to go

Museums holding Mikoyan-Gurevich aircraft

MuseumMikoyan-Gurevich typesAdult entryAirframesHeadline exhibit
Royal Air Force Museum MidlandsShifnal, Shropshire 2 Free 78 TSR-2 XR220, one of two survivors of the most gifted aircraft Britain ever cancelled, sharing floor space with the stainless-steel…
Fleet Air Arm MuseumYeovil, Somerset 1 £21 97 Concorde 002 (G-BSST), the first British-assembled Concorde, which made her maiden flight from Filton in 1969 and now headlines a hall of…
IWM DuxfordCambridge, Cambridgeshire 1 £29 146 Concorde 101 (G-AXDN), the pre-production development aircraft and the fastest Concorde of them all at Mach 2.23 — plus an SR-71A…
Midland Air MuseumCoventry, Warwickshire 1 £11 66 Vulcan XL360 with cockpit access and volunteer-led tours (ask for the instrumentation talk), plus the Whittle jet heritage collection a…
National Museum Of FlightNorth Berwick, East Lothian 1 £15 47 Concorde G-BOAA, which flew British Airways' first commercial supersonic service in 1976 and arrived here by barge and giant road-crawl…
Newark Air MuseumNewark, Nottinghamshire 1 £12.50 95 Vulcan XM594, with cockpit tours occasionally given by former Vulcan aircrew, which reviewers describe with the reverence normally…
Norfolk and Suffolk Aviation MuseumBungay, Suffolk 1 £10 65 Depends who you ask — the joy is the oddities. Come for the Bloodhound missiles and decoy rarities; stay for volunteer flight-simulator…
Questions

Frequently asked

What does MiG stand for?

Mikoyan and Gurevich, after Artem Mikoyan and Mikhail Gurevich. The ‘i’ is the Russian word for ‘and’.

Did the MiG-15 use a British engine?

Its engine, the Klimov RD-45, was a copy of the Rolls-Royce Nene. Britain had supplied Nenes to the USSR with a manufacturing licence.

How many MiG-21s were built?

Over 11,000, making it the most-produced supersonic jet aircraft.

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15
  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21