Plate 06 of 14 · Second World War · Heavy bomber

Avro Lancaster

Lancaster B.I, painted as R5868, PO-S “S for Sugar” of No. 467 Squadron in 1944.

Side profile of the Avro Lancaster, B.I R5868 “S for Sugar”, port side

Port profile, drawn level from the 3D model below. B.I R5868 “S for Sugar”.

Plate06 / 14
TypeAvro Lancaster
MarkLancaster B.I
AirframeR5868
MakerAvro
OriginBritain

Specification

First flight, number built and top speed are for the whole family (B.I/VII/X); engine, crew and dimensions are for the Lancaster B.I modelled here.

3D model

Turn it over

A procedural model built in Blender from published dimensions, drawings and photographs, painted as R5868, PO-S “S for Sugar” of No. 467 Squadron in 1944. Drag to orbit, scroll or pinch to zoom · download .glb (1.9 MB)

History

The Lancaster

The Lancaster rose from a failure. Avro’s twin-engined Manchester was let down by its Rolls-Royce Vulture engines, so Roy Chadwick’s team gave it a longer wing and four Merlins. The prototype flew in January 1941, and the Lancaster became Bomber Command’s most successful heavy bomber.

Its long, unobstructed bomb bay could carry the 22,000 lb Grand Slam and the bouncing bombs of the Dams raid. Lancasters flew some 156,000 sorties, and more than 3,000 were lost in action with their crews of seven.

7,377 were built. Two still fly, the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight’s PA474 and Canada’s FM213, and “Just Jane” still taxies at East Kirkby.

R5868The airframe modelled

This airframe

B.I R5868 “S for Sugar”

R5868 was built by Metropolitan-Vickers in 1942 and flew 68 sorties with No. 83 Squadron as OL-Q before joining No. 467 Squadron RAAF at Bottesford as PO-S, “S for Sugar”. Beneath its tally of 137 sorties is Hermann Göring’s boast that no enemy aircraft would fly over the Reich. It is the centrepiece of the Bomber Hall at the RAF Museum London.

See it at Royal Air Force Museum London

Where to see one

In the gazetteer

The gazetteer records the Lancaster in 6 UK collections. The airframe modelled here is marked.

Every airframe and serial